In a small saucepan on medium heat, add butter, leeks, garlic, and a pinch of kosher salt; sauté until tender, about 2 minutes.
Remove sautéed leeks and garlic from heat and cool to room temperature.
In a medium pot, boil potatoes in salted water for about 8 to 10 minutes, until fork-tender.
Drain potatoes, place in a medium bowl, and mash potatoes until all lumps are gone.
Add leeks, garlic, eggs, Parmesan cheese, chives, flour, 1 teaspoon kosher salt, 1/4 teaspoon black pepper, and baking powder and mix everything together until completely incorporated.
In a large cast-iron pan, add grapeseed oil and bring to medium to medium-high heat.
Add two heaping tablespoons of potato mixture to form each pancake in batches of 4 pancakes; press down each potato pancake with a spoon or spatula to flatten slightly.
Pan-fry each potato pancake 2 to 3 minutes, until golden brown on each side.
Remove from pan and place on a paper towel-lined sheet pan; lightly sprinkle kosher salt on top of potato pancakes while still hot.